The inauguration of Donald Trump as the 47th President of the United States is set to be a unique blend of long-standing tradition, underlying political tension, and intriguing historical trivia. As top government officials gather for this display of national unity, the ceremony will feature both familiar rituals and a few notable nuances.
Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Brett Kavanaugh will administer the oaths to President-elect Trump and Vice President-elect JD Vance, respectively. This continues a tradition dating back nearly two and a half centuries, with the other Supreme Court justices expected to attend in their judicial robes.
The choice of Kavanaugh to swear in Vance is significant, given that incoming Second Lady Usha Vance previously clerked for him. She later clerked for Chief Justice Roberts at the Supreme Court, reportedly with a strong recommendation from Kavanaugh. Usha Vance has spoken highly of Kavanaugh, describing him as a "good boss" and "decent person."
While the Constitution mandates oaths for executive officers, it doesn't specify who administers them. Historically, Supreme Court justices have often played this role in presidential inaugurations. However, other officials have also participated, such as former House Speaker Dennis Hastert, who swore in Vice President Dick Cheney in 2005, and Justice Clarence Thomas, who swore in Mike Pence in 2017.
A History of Oaths and Attire
The history of presidential inaugurations is rich with interesting details. From George Washington's first oath, administered by New York's highest-ranking judge, to the evolution of the ceremony's location and the specific wording of the oath itself, each inauguration reflects a piece of American history. The tradition of adding "so help me God" is a point of historical debate, with conflicting accounts of its origin.
The attire of the justices, particularly their black robes and occasional "skullcaps," also adds a layer of intrigue to the ceremony. These brimless hats, worn only at formal events, have a long history in British and American courts, though their use has become less common in recent times.
Past inaugurations have also seen their share of unexpected moments, from minor deviations in the oath's wording to the dropping of the Bible. This year's ceremony, taking place indoors due to anticipated cold weather, promises its own unique blend of tradition and potential surprises.
